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Alabama Game & Fish
A Full Year Of Bama Angling
From the Tennessee River to the Gulf of Mexico and from the Chattahoochee River to the Tenn-Tom Waterway, Alabama is blessed with great fishing waters. Here's a look at 36 of those destinations for this year.

By Eileen Davis

Whether you are new to fishing or you're a seasoned pro, here is a year of great Cotton State fishing trips guaranteed to challenge, enlighten or thrill.

JANUARY
Lower Coosa River
Spotted Bass
It's never too cold to catch spotted bass on Jordan, Lay and Mitchell lakes. In fact, Coosa River anglers claim the tougher the conditions, the better the fishing. Despite the fishing pressure these fertile lakes receive from Birmingham and Montgomery, they consistently produce good catches of 2- to 3-pound spotted bass, with an occasional 6-pound trophy to anchor the stringer.

The best fishing lies on the upper stretches of these reservoirs near the dams, where the lakes are riverine and the current is strong. To catch spots under these conditions, anglers fish vertical banks, looking for large rocks, points or undercut banks that break the current and concentrate fish.


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When fishing current breaks, retrieve crankbaits, 1/4- to 1/2-ounce jig-and-pigs, or 1/2-ounce spinnerbaits with the current.

Other Hotspots
When the water temperature falls below 50 degrees on Lake Eufaula, vertically jig spoons along the main-river channel on the lower lake to catch trophy largemouths.

For smallmouths, anglers find good action fishing the edge of Wilson Lake's deep river channels.

FEBRUARY
Mobile Delta
Largemouths
As our state's largest wetland, the Mobile Delta offers anglers a vast network of bays, small lakes, creeks and rivers in which to catch large numbers of bass in a variety of situations - even during floods! Pre-spawn bass measuring 12 to 16 inches feed heavily in the shallows created by the high water. Fortunately, high water also allows anglers into areas not usually accessible.

During February, bass concentrate in Briar, Dead, Dennis, McReyonlds and Mifflin lakes as well as Little Bayou Canot. If there's a cold north wind blowing, also fish Chocolata and Chukfee bays.

Flipping a jig-and-pig next to wood cover in extremely shallow water often gets your rod bent immediately. Small crankbaits and spinnerbaits also draw hard strikes. For current fishing information, call Mizells Fish Camp at (251) 626-5323.

Other Hotspots
On Wheeler Lake, fresh-cut shad fished in heavy cover on the outside bends on the river catch trophy blue catfish.

February is an excellent month for catching large grouper from deep water off Orange Beach.

MARCH
Neely Henry Lake
Crappie
Many crappie fishermen overlook this Coosa River impoundment near Gadsden, but it could be the state's best papermouth lake. This 11,000-acre reservoir is becoming a hotspot by consistently producing heavy stringers of 1 1/2- to 2-pound crappie in March, with the occasional fish weighing between 3 and 4 pounds.

The Neely Henry crappie fishery is the result of nutrient-rich water supporting a dynamic shad population. Also, submerged timber, which is perfect crappie structure, stands on the edge of the lake's many creek channels. Look for schools of crappie feeding in Beaver, Shoal and Big Canoe creeks.

To find concentrations of fish, try trolling with several poles, each baited with crappie jigs tipped with minnows, rigged for 12 to 15 feet.

For information or guide service on Neely Henry, call Charles Slaton at (256) 442-2588.

Other Hotspots
During pre-spawn on Lake Eufaula, use your water temperature gauge to find the coves on the east shore with the warmest water, then cast a Texas-rigged lizard to the big female largemouths.

Saltwater anglers find cobia arriving off the coast at Orange Beach this month, as well.

APRIL
Orange Beach
Cobia
In April, rising water temperatures in the Gulf of Mexico signal the start of the western migration of cobia, a run that offers big-game fishing to anglers just off Orange Beach. These powerful dark brown fish, which range in size from 5 to more than 100 pounds, can quickly strip line from your reel. Big fish tend to lead the run. Our state record was caught in mid-April and weighed 117 pounds, 4 ounces.

Sight-fish for cobia using live bait rigged on 30-pound-class baitcasting or spinning rods and reels. Croakers, eels, pinfish, sea catfish, shrimp or crabs retrieved in front of cruising fish can start a good fight.

To book a fishing trip or obtain more information, call Capt. Chip Day at (251) 981-1943.

Other Hotspots
On Lake Eufaula, fish for 3- to 5-pound hybrids busting the surface and hitting any lure that imitates shad in Barbour and Cheneyhatchee creeks.

Fishing for spawning shellcrackers on Gantt Lake is another way to fill your cooler in April.

MAY
Guntersville Lake
Bluegills
For the month of May, Alabama offers anglers such a vast range of opportunities that it's difficult to decide where to fish. A top pick for the sheer joy of fishing and the resulting delicious meals is bluegills. The largest reservoir in the state, Lake Guntersville consistently produces heavy stringers of fish weighing 1 to 2 pounds.

Beginning two weeks before the first full moon in May, fish for pre-spawn and spawning bream in 3 to 7 feet of water. Look for beds in areas with an early growth of milfoil on small humps, points and sandbars. Anglers report good fishing in Short and Town creeks.

Instead of fishing crickets and wigglers on long poles, try casting a 1/32-ounce jig tipped with a cricket and fished under a weighted float about two feet off the bottom.

For current fishing information or bream guide service on Lake Guntersville, call Charles Slaton at (256) 442-2588.

Other Hotspots
Topwater fishing for largemouth bass on Jordan Lake should be great now.

On the coast, you can catch plenty of big red snapper from Alabama's many artificial reefs.

JUNE
Smith Lake
Striped Bass
Smith Lake's clear, cool, infertile water supports one of the great striped bass fisheries in our state. This extremely deep reservoir has three forks formed from the Rock, Ryan and Sipsey tributaries, which sprawl across Cullman and Winston counties. Smith's open-water habitat consistently produces fish weighing 16 to 18 pounds, with big stripers weighing more than 40 pounds.

To locate monster-sized fish, start fishing in the late evening and use your depthfinder to search deep water for a large school of shad with big stripers lurking below. Once located, lower a live gizzard shad down to the waiting fish. You can also find stripers feeding near dock lights close to deep water.

For guide service on Smith Lake, call Dale Welch at (256) 737-0541.

Other Hotspots
There is plenty of great fishing for bluegills on the Tennessee River this month as the mayfly hatch stimulates a feeding frenzy. Try fishing popping bugs on a fly rod or small in-line spinners on ultralight gear.

Speckled trout anglers shouldn't miss the great night fishing on the Intracoastal Waterway at Gulf Shores.


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